TREATMENT OPTIONS
BRACES
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CLEAR ALIGNERS Braces for Adults Braces for Teens Braces for Kids Retainers
Choosing braces for children
is an excellent way to make
space for adult teeth.
This allows them to come in precisely where they need to be. Proper alignment is a key component to oral health overall, and an orthodontist can help you and your child understand if they are ready for braces, what the procedure might be like for them, and how you can help support them with their overall oral hygiene as the orthodontic process commences. So letβs dive in, and learn more about braces for children.

When Should Children See an Orthodontist?
When Should Children See an Orthodontist?
Phase I treatment, also known as early orthodontic treatment, is designed for children (typically ages 6-10) who have developing teeth and jaws. The goal is to correct bite issues early, guide jaw growth, and create space for permanent teeth.
For most children, the best age to see an orthodontist for an evaluation is after most, if not all, of their baby teeth have fallen out, and the adult teeth have begun to come in. Typically, this is around the age of 7. It is at this age that an orthodontist can begin to evaluate how the adult teeth are coming in, and review any issues that may be developing.
When Should Children See an Orthodontist?


Additional Braces For Kids FAQ
What Are the Benefits of Early Orthodontic Evaluation?
An early orthodontic evaluation, recommended by the American Association of Orthodontists (AAO) by age 7, helps identify and address potential dental and jaw issues before they become more serious. Even if treatment isnβt needed right away, an early evaluation allows Dr. Emilia Taneva to monitor your childβs growth and determine the best timing for orthodontic care.
Key Benefits of Early Evaluation:
β Detects Bite & Jaw Issues Early β Identifies problems like overbite, underbite, crossbite, and open bite before they worsen.
β Guides Jaw Growth β Helps correct jaw imbalances, potentially avoiding jaw surgery or complex treatment later.
β Creates Space for Incoming Permanent Teeth β Prevents severe crowding or impactions by guiding proper tooth eruption.
β Reduces Risk of Tooth Trauma β Corrects protruding front teeth that may be more prone to injury.
β Helps Address Harmful Oral Habits β Thumb sucking, tongue thrusting, and mouth breathing can all impact dental development. Early intervention can prevent these habits from affecting the bite.
β Prevents the Need for Extractions β In some cases, early treatment can eliminate the need for tooth extractions or more extensive orthodontic work later.
β Makes Future Treatment Faster & Easier β If Phase I treatment is recommended, it can shorten or simplify later orthodontic treatment in the teenage years.
Even if your child doesnβt need immediate treatment, an early evaluation provides peace of mind and ensures their smile is developing properly. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Emilia Taneva to see if early intervention could benefit your childβs dental health!
Who Needs Phase I Treatment?
Phase I treatment is recommended for children who show early signs of bite issues, jaw misalignment, or severe crowding while they still have baby teeth. The goal is to guide jaw growth, create space for permanent teeth, and prevent more complex orthodontic problems later.
Children may benefit from Phase I treatment if they have:
β Severe Crowding β Not enough space for permanent teeth to come in properly.
β Crossbite β When the upper teeth sit inside the lower teeth, causing asymmetry or jaw shifting.
β Underbite or Overbite β Significant jaw misalignment that could worsen with growth.
β Open Bite β Front teeth donβt meet when biting down, often caused by thumb sucking or tongue thrusting.
β Early Loss of Baby Teeth β If a child loses a baby tooth too soon, space maintainers may be needed to prevent crowding.
β Protruding Front Teeth β If front teeth stick out too far, they may be at higher risk for trauma or injury.
β Difficulty Chewing, Speaking, or Breathing β Orthodontic issues can affect function, comfort, and even airway health.
The American Association of Orthodontists (AAO) recommends that children see an orthodontist by age 7 to determine if early treatment is necessary. Not all kids need Phase I treatment, but for those who do, intervening early can help reduce the need for extractions, surgery, or more extensive treatment later in life. Dr. Emilia Taneva will evaluate your childβs smile and recommend the best approach for long-term dental health!
Why Should Malocclusions be Treated?
Fixing malocclusions β including crowding, gaps, or overall misalignments of the teeth β earlier rather than later is the smart choice for long-term dental health. Malocclusions can cause:
- Low confidence and lack of self-esteem.
- Poor dental health due to trapped food and plaque between crowded teeth.
- Problems with chewing and speech.
Different Types of Phase I Treatment
The type of treatment varies depending on the childβs needs:
β Palatal Expanders β Used to widen the upper jaw to correct crossbites, create space for permanent teeth, and improve breathing.
β Space Maintainers β Hold space open for permanent teeth if a baby tooth is lost too early, preventing crowding.
β Partial Braces (Limited Braces) β Placed on select teeth to correct minor misalignments or severe protrusions.
β Habit Appliances β Help stop harmful oral habits like thumb sucking or tongue thrusting, which can affect jaw development.
β Functional Appliances (Herbst, Twin Block, etc.) β Help guide lower jaw growth in cases of severe overbite or underbite.
β Early Clear Aligners β In some cases, mild corrections can be made with clear aligners for younger patients.
Phase I treatment can prevent more serious orthodontic issues later, reducing the need for extractions or lengthy treatment in the future. Dr. Emilia Taneva evaluates each child individually to determine if early intervention is beneficial! π
Orthodontic Treatment for Teens
As children grow out of Phase I orthodontic treatment, and into their tween and teen years, Phase II orthodontic treatment can continue to guide them on their way to excellent dental alignment. To learn more about Phase II treatment and braces for teens, click here.